Females produce testosterone naturally, although at lower levels than males. There are some health and legal considerations around females taking additional testosterone supplements.
Key points:
- Testosterone is a hormone that plays a role in physical development and health in both males and females. Females naturally produce small amounts compared to males.
- There may be potential health risks from taking testosterone supplements, especially without medical supervision. Side effects can include acne, hair growth, voice changes, liver damage, and heart disease risk.
- In many countries, taking testosterone supplements as performance enhancing drugs without a legitimate medical need is illegal or banned in competitive sports.
In more detail:
Some females consider taking testosterone supplements to try to increase muscle mass, boost athletic performance, improve libido, or address symptoms they associate with low testosterone. However, the effects and safety of testosterone supplements have not been extensively studied in females. Possible effects can include:
- Increased muscle mass and strength
- Changes to fat distribution and body composition
- Increased facial and body hair growth
- Skin changes like acne
- Voice deepening
- Changes to menstrual cycle
- Increased sex drive
- Mood changes like increased aggression
There are health risks to consider as well. Taking testosterone supplements can affect hormone balance and carries risks including:
- Heart disease
- Liver damage
- Increased LDL cholesterol
- Decreased HDL cholesterol
- High blood pressure
- Blood clots
- Infertility
The long-term effects in females have not been well-studied, so the risks of long-term use are uncertain.
Any female considering taking testosterone supplements should speak to their doctor about their specific situation, medical needs and the potential risks. Blood testing should be done to check current hormone levels. Ongoing medical supervision is advised if pursuing
testosterone therapy.
I aimed to provide an overview of some considerations based on available research. There are open questions about the effects, safety profile, and appropriate therapeutic uses of testosterone supplementation in females that require more research. As with any medical intervention, individuals should educate themselves on the science and carefully weigh the potential benefits and risks before deciding what is right for their situation.
